- See also:
- Plums for cooking12
- Dual-purpose plums18
- Japanese plums2
Eating plums
These are the best plums for eating fresh off the tree.
Cambridge Gage
Cambridge Gage is a reliable green gage, similar to Old Green Gage, with an excellent flavour.£60.50 - £63.50buy- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
- Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Coe's Golden Drop
Coe's Golden Drop is a large oval gage from the 18th century, noted for its excellent flavour.- Picking season: Very late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 2
Denniston's Superb
Denniston's Superb is a gage-like green plum, raised in New York in the 19th century.£60.50buy- Picking season: Mid
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 2
Early Transparent Gage
One of the easier gages to grow, Early Transparent has attractive semi-translucent fruit.£60.50buy- Picking season: Mid
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Edda
A good quality and cold-hardy early-season purple plum from Norway.- Picking season: Early
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 2
Excalibur
Excalibur is a red-purple plum, similar to Victoria but with a better flavour for eating fresh.- Picking season: Mid
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 2
Gordon Castle
A good dessert plum for northern areas due to its hardiness.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 4
Guinevere
Guinevere is a modern late-season dessert plum, with a good flavour.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Hauszwetsche German Prune
Hauszwetsche is a damson-like Quetsche or Zwetsche plum, ideal for German-style cakes and desserts.£60.50buy- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 4
Jefferson
Jefferson is a a large yellow gage / plum, easy to grow, crops well, very juicy and great flavour.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 2
- Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Kirke's Blue
An old-fashioned blue plum with a rich sweet flavour.- Picking season: Mid
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Lindsey Gage
Lindsey Gage is a sweet-flavoured green gage, similar to Cambridge Gage.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Malling ElizabethTM
This new plum variety was released to celebrate Queen Elizabeth's platinum jubilee.£62.50buy- Picking season: Early
- Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
- Flowering group: 2
Marjorie's Seedling
Marjorie's Seedling is an easy to grow, late-season, heavy cropping purple/black plum.£60.50 - £63.50buy- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Meritare
An attractive new early-season dessert plum from Sweden, similar to Opal, with large fruits and good cold-hardiness.- Picking season: Early
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Old Green Gage
The definitive gage - Old Green Gage is arguably the best-flavoured of any plum variety.£60.50 - £62.00buy- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Oullins Golden Gage
The flavour of a true gage yet also easy to grow, Oullins Golden Gage is a good first gage tree.£60.50 - £63.50buy- Picking season: Mid
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 4
- Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Queen's Crown
Queen's Crown is a dual-purpose red plum with a good sweet flavour.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Reine Claude de Bavay
The most widely-grown green gage, Reine Claude de Bavay has the distinctive gage-like flavour.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Reine Claude Doree
A high-quality yellow-green gage, and usually more productive than other green gages.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Reine Claude Violette
A traditional French gage first recorded in the 18th century, noted for its excellent flavour. Also known as Purple Gage.£60.50 - £62.00buy- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Rivers' Early Prolific
Early Prolific is a very heavy-cropping early-season plum, raised by the famous Rivers nursery.£60.50buy- Picking season: Early
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 2
Seneca
Seneca is a high-quality late-season large American plum with a notably sweet flavour.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Stella's Star
A modern green-gage, more productive and easier to grow in the UK than the traditional ones.£62.00 - £63.50buy- Picking season: Mid
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Thames Cross
An attractive yellow mid-season plum with a good flavour.- Picking season: Mid
- Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Toptaste Kulinaria®
A new blue dessert plum with sweet yellow flesh, and good disease resistance.£62.00buy- Picking season: Mid
- Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
Warwickshire Drooper
Warwickshire Drooper is a good quality dual-purpose yellow plum, with heavy crops.- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Self-fertile
- Flowering group: 2
Willingham
A traditional English green gage, with a reputation for excellent flavour.£60.50buy- Picking season: Late
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 3
How to choose Eating plums
Eating plums, also known as dessert plums, offer some of the sweetest flavours possible in the temperate garden, rivaling the best of tropical fruits. We particularly rate Avalon, Oullins Gage, Cambridge Gage, Coe's Golden Drop, Old Green Gage, and Opal.
There are several things you can do, as the gardener, to enhance the flavours of these sweet fruits. Firstly, try to plant the tree in full sun - because it is sunlight that ripens the fruits and ensures the maximum sweetness. Secondly, thin the fruitlets in June. To be fair, thinning plum fruitlets is a tedious job, but it is well worth doing because most plum varieties set too many fruits, which leads to poorer fruit size and bland flavours. So if you think your tree has over-set, carefully prune off the developing fruitlets, and don't be surprised if you end up removing half of them or even more - the tree will reward you later on.
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